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Senior Dogs Need a Gradual Diet Transition: Differences in Senior Dog Food and When to Make the Switch

Large-breed dogs may enter their senior years as early as age 6. (Image: Courtesy of Heho Pets)
Large-breed dogs may enter their senior years as early as age 6. (Image: Courtesy of Heho Pets)

As dogs enter their senior years, many owners wonder whether it&rsquos time to switch to senior dog food. In fact, the decision shouldn&rsquot be based on age alone, but should also consider the dog&rsquos body condition, health status, and lifestyle. According to PetMD, the safest approach is to consult a veterinarian to adjust nutritional intake based on individual needs.

Senior dog food typically differs from adult formulas by offering slightly lower calories and protein, and reduced sodium and phosphorus. Some formulas include fish oil or supplements to support joint health and manage disease. However, veterinary experts at Cornell University caution that some senior dogs may still require higher protein intake, so choosing the right food must be done carefully.

Generally, small to medium-sized dogs are considered senior at 6&ndash8 years old, while large breeds may enter senior life as early as 6. Still, switching food should depend on physical indicators and activity levels. If the dog is healthy and maintaining a stable weight, a change might not be necessary.Nutrition plays a vital role in every stage of a dog's life. (Image: Courtesy of Heho Pets)Nutrition plays a vital role in every stage of a dog's life. (Image: Courtesy of Heho Pets)

If a diet change is needed, it&rsquos best to follow a week-long gradual transition: start with 75% old food and 25% new food, then slowly adjust the ratio to prevent digestive issues. Only with the right nutrients and a gentle transition can aging pets eat happily and stay healthy.

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