With the rise of digital lifestyles, more and more Taiwanese people are experiencing dry eye syndrome.  According to the latest survey, the number of dry eye sufferers is increasing every year.  Prolonged screen time and overusing one's eyes are causing discomfort for many people.  So, what exactly is dry eye syndrome? What are its causes and symptoms?  The honorary chief院長 of a university eye clinic unveils the truth about dry eye syndrome and shares effective improvement methods to restore our eyes' clarity! 
Causes and Symptoms of Dry Eye Syndrome: How Much Do You Know?
First, the symptoms of dry eye syndrome are diverse. Common ones include dry, stinging, and red eyes, and even sensitivity to light and wind, causing discomfort.  Worse still, sometimes even tears are unable to alleviate the dryness.  So, what causes these symptoms? 
★ Insufficient tear fluid secretion: This could be due to either innate or acquired factors, such as autoimmune diseases or aging.
★ Long-term wearing of contact lenses: This can hinder the eye's tear fluid circulation, leading to chronic dry eye.
★ Rapid tear evaporation: When using screens for extended periods, the frequency of blinking significantly decreases, resulting in excessive tear evaporation.
★ Poor oil layer secretion: This is usually associated with eyelid inflammation, disrupting oil secretion.
★ Lack of the mucous layer: This may be due to vitamin A deficiency or aging.
What Causes Dry Eye Syndrome? What Are the Symptoms? (Image / Reproduced from Yahoo News)
Types of Dry Eye Syndrome: Which Type Are You?
Dry eye syndrome is not a single condition. Doctors point out that it can be divided into three types: aqueous deficiency, evaporative deficiency, and mixed deficiency.  Aqueous deficiency dry eye syndrome can often be improved with artificial tears, while evaporative deficiency requires particular attention to meibomian gland health, as this type accounts for up to 80% of cases! 
Daily Tips for Improving Dry Eye Syndrome
If you find yourself experiencing dry eye symptoms, seeking medical attention is crucial.  However, making small changes in your daily life can also significantly help! Here are a few practical suggestions:
- Pay attention to blinking frequency: Regularly remind yourself to blink to maintain eye moisture.
- Consume vitamins ACE: Eat more tomatoes, carrots, and fish these foods can enhance eye health.
- Apply heat and massage: This can promote tear gland secretion, providing comfort to your eyes.
- Maintain eyelid hygiene: Pay attention to cleaning your eyelids and eyelashes when washing your face to avoid oil buildup.
- Reduce late nights and prolonged screen time: Get adequate rest to allow your eyes to relax.
- Avoid wearing contact lenses for extended periods: Allow your eyes more breathing room.
Daily Tips to Relieve Dry Eye Syndrome (Image / Reproduced from Yahoo News)
Blinking Exercise: Restore Your Eyes' Vitality
Finally, doctors recommend a simple "blinking exercise" to alleviate eye discomfort.  This exercise can be performed anytime, in the office or at home:
◆ Gently close your eyes for 2 seconds.
◆ Close your eyes tightly for 2 seconds.
◆ Open your eyes for 2 seconds.
Repeat this process 5 to 10 times daily to effectively relieve eye dryness. 
Dry eye syndrome is a common condition, but with the proper eye care methods, it can be effectively improved. Small changes in daily diet and habits can bring comfort and clarity to your eyes.  Share these tips with your friends to protect our eyes together!
Source: Yahoo News