Toxic Chemicals Found in Children's Mattresses and Bedding, Studies Warn

Two new studies reveal that children&rsquos mattresses and bedding release harmful chemicals such as phthalates, flame retardants, and UV filters &mdash substances linked to developmental, hormonal, and reproductive disorders. Researchers measured indoor air quality in 25 bedrooms of children aged 6 months to 4 years and found high levels of these toxicants near beds. A companion study tested 16 new mattresses and confirmed them as major sources of the emissions, with heat and body weight accelerating the release.

Some mattresses contained chemicals above legal limits, including banned flame retardants and known carcinogens. The studies did not disclose brand names but noted that the tested products were common, low-cost mattresses sold across North America.

Experts warn that children are especially vulnerable due to their developing bodies. Flame retardants like PBDEs and OPFRs have been linked to IQ loss, cancer, and hormonal issues. One mattress even contained pentachlorothiophenol (PCTP), a flame retardant banned by the EPA.These findings may apply to mattresses purchased throughout North America.

While current U.S. regulations do not fully restrict these substances in children&rsquos bedding, researchers stress the need for stronger national standards. Tips for reducing exposure include choosing mattresses with neutral-colored, natural materials, washing bedding frequently, vacuuming regularly, and avoiding synthetic personal care products.

"Parents can't shop their way out of the problem," said experts, urging companies to remove unnecessary toxic additives from products used daily by children.