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‘Headspin hole’: Man develops foot-long scalp tumor after decades of breakdancing

An MRI of a breaker's head shows the tumor that doctors believe developed due to repeated headspins.  BMJ Case Reports 2024
An MRI of a breaker's head shows the tumor that doctors believe developed due to repeated headspins. BMJ Case Reports 2024

Researchers in Denmark have recently published a case report that highlights an unexpected consequence of one of breakdancing’s most famous moves: the headspin. Breakdancing, officially known as “breaking,” made its debut as a sport at the 2024 Paris Olympics. The sport requires athletes to compete in battles based on execution, musicality, originality, and technique.

Despite being celebrated for its athleticism and creativity, breaking also poses certain physical risks. These include carpal tunnel syndrome and nerve damage, as well as an injury known as “headspin hole.” This overuse injury typically starts with hair loss and can lead to the development of a bump on the scalp.The patient’s head before and after surgery to remove a noncancerous tumor caused by years of breakdancing.BMJ Case Reports 2024

The case report, published in the BMJ, described a male breaker in his 30s who had been involved in the sport for almost 20 years. He developed a benign tumor over a foot long and an inch thick due to the repeated friction and pressure from performing headspins. The condition, sometimes called “breakdance bulge,” is believed to be caused by repeated strain on the skull and scalp, leading to inflammation and the formation of scar tissue.

The patient underwent surgery to remove the tumor, which greatly improved his quality of life. He shared his relief, stating, “It’s great to go out without a cap. People now say my head looks completely normal.” Although there is some awareness of “headspin hole” in the breaking community, medical documentation of this condition is still limited. To reduce injury risk, some breakers suggest using padded hats or gel pads while performing headspins.

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