Europe Faces Intensifying Heatwave, More Than 135 Million People Could See Temperatures Above 35°C
According to Agence France-Presse (AFP), a new heatwave is intensifying across Europe, with temperatures expected to exceed 35°C in areas home to around 135 million people. France, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom are among the countries facing the most severe heat, while increasingly frequent and intense heat events are raising health and environmental concerns, particularly in areas lacking adequate infrastructure to cope with extreme temperatures.AFP based its analysis on forecasts from Germany's national weather service and 2025 population estimates from the European Commission's Joint Research Centre. The analysis suggests that around 340 million people across Europe, excluding Turkey, could experience temperatures above 30°C, representing nearly 40% of the region's population. Western and southern Europe are expected to bear the brunt of the latest heatwave, with extreme heat posing greater risks of heat-related illness while potentially worsening drought and wildfire conditions.The impact is expected to vary across countries. In France, areas inhabited by about 50 million people, including Paris, are forecast to see temperatures above 35°C. Italy could see around 29 million people affected by similar temperatures, while Spain could have about 25 million. In the UK, roughly 23 million people are expected to be in areas where temperatures rise above 35°C, particularly across densely populated parts of central England and London.AFP reported that scientists broadly attribute the increasing frequency and severity of extreme heat to human-driven climate change. Europe is warming faster than many other parts of the world, and rising temperatures have been linked to worsening droughts, wildfires and heat-related deaths. The UK Met Office said on August 11 that this summer could become the hottest on record, underscoring concerns that the region's heat threat may persist.