High in the Andes, the ancient polylepis trees—known as "cloud trees"—play a crucial role in water retention and environmental stability. Once covering vast areas, only 500,000 hectares of these forests remain due to centuries of deforestation. These trees are vital to water security, feeding mountain streams and the headwaters of the Amazon River.
Peruvian biologist Constantino Aucca Chutas co-founded Acción Andina in 2018 to restore these forests and protect local communities. Partnering with indigenous Quechua families, the initiative has planted over 10 million trees across six Andean countries. The effort emphasizes "Ayni and Minka," an Inca principle of working together for the common good.
Two boys in traditional dress are photographed during the tree-growing festival, Queuña Raymi. CNN
Annual tree-planting festivals, such as Queuña Raymi, bring communities together to plant tens of thousands of polylepis saplings in a single day. Acción Andina also supports communities by arranging medical care, installing solar panels, and securing legal rights to their land.
In recognition of its innovative, community-led approach to conservation, Acción Andina received the 2024 Earthshot Prize and the UN's "Champion of the Earth" award in 2022. These efforts highlight the vital role of collective action in preserving nature and ensuring water security for future generations. "Protecting Mother Earth is a responsibility for all of us," says Aucca Chutas.
